“How
you respond to the challenge in the second half will determine
what you become after the game, whether
you are a winner or a loser." -Lou Holtz
Getting out of the blocks fast is not always synonymous with
finishing strong. It is the goal of Fit-Zone’s Athletic Development
program to ensure an athlete has the ability to resist fatigue
and meet the
imposed demands of their sport.
Maintaining a high-level of performance throughout the duration
of competition is a direct reflection on a well-designed conditioning
program. Fit-Zone successfully conditions athletes by letting “specificity
of the event” guide training. This means conditioning closely
resembles the movement and energy demand of the event.
Metabolic Training
Each sport requires contributions from specific energy systems,
both aerobic and anaerobic. Conditioning according to energy
demand, determines
the intensity and duration of exercise, as well as proper work-to-rest
ratios. Careful manipulation of these variables will condition
the lineman in football who has to explosively cover the line
of scrimmage,
differently from the midfielder in soccer who experiences repeated
bouts of sprinting over various distances.
Specificity of Movement
Consideration must be given to choosing which method of training
(i.e., running, cycling, swimming) is implemented, as this has
a direct effect on the specific adaptations resulting from the
conditioning
program. In most cases, the training should closely resemble
the event. However, at appropriate times during the training
year Fit-Zone’s
coaches may manipulate training methods to impose more or less stress
on the musculo-skeletal system, or when cross-training best suits
the athlete’s development.